Is Brussels Safe? A Tourist's Guide to Safety and Security

Brussels, the capital of Belgium and the administrative heart of the European Union, is a city that seamlessly blends historical charm with modern significance. Famous for its grand squares, medieval architecture, and, of course, its chocolate and waffles, Brussels is a must-visit for travelers exploring Europe. The Grand Place, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is one of the city’s most iconic attractions, drawing tourists from around the world. The peak tourist season in Brussels generally falls between May and September, when the weather is mild and the city’s events calendar is packed. If you’re planning a visit to Brussels, it’s essential to keep your belongings secure, and Qeepl offers a reliable worldwide luggage storage service, ensuring peace of mind as you explore the city’s wonders.

Is Brussels Safe to Travel to Right Now?

As of 2024, Brussels remains a popular and generally safe destination for tourists, though it is not without its challenges. According to the latest data from Numbeo, Brussels has a crime index of 55.6 and a safety index of 44.4. These figures suggest that while Brussels is relatively safe, there are certain areas and times when caution is necessary. The crime index indicates that petty crimes, particularly pickpocketing and minor thefts, are more common in crowded and tourist-heavy areas. For the most up-to-date safety information, you can visit Numbeo.

Despite these concerns, the city has a robust police presence, especially in areas frequented by tourists, which helps maintain a general sense of security. Most visitors experience Brussels as a welcoming and safe city, particularly if they stay alert and follow basic safety precautions, such as keeping valuables secure and being aware of their surroundings.

Is Brussels Safe to Visit Alone?

Brussels is generally safe for solo travelers, offering a mix of historical sights, cultural experiences, and a cosmopolitan atmosphere that is easy to navigate. The city’s public transport system, which includes buses, trams, and the metro, is well-connected and makes getting around the city convenient for those traveling alone.

Solo travelers in Brussels can enjoy the city’s many attractions, from its vibrant art scene to its world-renowned gastronomy, without significant safety concerns. However, as in any major city, it’s wise to take standard precautions, such as avoiding poorly lit or isolated areas at night and being cautious with personal belongings in crowded spaces. Overall, Brussels offers a safe and enjoyable environment for solo exploration.

Is Brussels Safe to Visit for Women?

Belgium ranks highly on global safety indices, making it a secure destination for women travelers. According to the 2023 Women, Peace, and Security Index published by the Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security, Belgium scores 0.902, ranking it as the 11th safest country worldwide for women. This index considers factors such as security, justice, and access to resources, indicating that Brussels is a relatively safe city for women travelers. For more detailed information, refer to the Georgetown Institute’s Women, Peace and Security Index.

Women visiting Brussels can explore the city with confidence, whether they’re wandering through the bustling streets of the city center, enjoying the nightlife, or traveling on public transport. The city’s central areas are well-patrolled, and incidents of harassment or violence against women are low. Nevertheless, women travelers should remain vigilant, particularly when traveling alone at night, and should follow basic safety guidelines to ensure a comfortable and secure visit.

Common Crimes and Scams That Tourists Should Be Aware Of

While Brussels is generally safe, tourists should be aware of certain common crimes and scams, particularly in busy areas like the Grand Place, Gare du Midi, and the surrounding neighborhoods. Pickpocketing is the most common issue, especially in crowded tourist spots and on public transport. Thieves often work in groups and use distraction techniques to steal from unsuspecting tourists.

Another common scam involves street vendors and individuals posing as “helpful” locals, who may offer unsolicited assistance or advice, only to demand payment afterward. There have also been reports of overcharging in taxis, particularly when tourists are not familiar with the local rates or routes.

To avoid these scams, it’s important to keep your belongings secure, be cautious when approached by strangers offering help, and use licensed or well-reviewed services for transportation and dining. Despite these potential risks, most visitors to Brussels have a safe and enjoyable experience.

Is Brussels’s Public Transportation Safe?

Brussels’ public transportation system, including its buses, trams, and metro, is generally safe and efficient, making it a reliable option for getting around the city. However, as with any major city, it’s important to stay alert, particularly during peak hours when public transport can become crowded.

To ensure a safe experience while using public transportation in Brussels, keep your personal items close, avoid displaying valuables, and be aware of your surroundings. Incidents such as pickpocketing are more likely to occur in crowded metro stations or on packed trams, so staying vigilant is key. Additionally, it’s advisable to avoid empty metro cars or isolated stations late at night. Overall, the public transportation system in Brussels is well-maintained and safe, offering a convenient way to explore the city.

The Safest Neighborhoods

Ixelles

Ixelles is one of Brussels’ most desirable neighborhoods, known for its diverse population, vibrant cultural scene, and beautiful parks. It is considered one of the safest areas in the city, attracting both locals and expatriates. The neighborhood’s mix of upscale shops, trendy restaurants, and quiet residential streets make it an excellent choice for tourists seeking a safe and lively area to stay.

Woluwe-Saint-Pierre

Woluwe-Saint-Pierre is a leafy, affluent suburb of Brussels, known for its spacious parks and family-friendly atmosphere. This area is among the safest in the city, offering a tranquil environment with low crime rates. It’s ideal for those looking for a more relaxed, residential area while still being within easy reach of the city center.

Uccle

Uccle is a peaceful, upscale neighborhood located in the southern part of Brussels. It is one of the safest areas in the city, with a reputation for being quiet, residential, and family-oriented. Uccle’s green spaces, such as the Wolvendael Park, and its elegant homes make it a preferred location for those seeking a safe and serene stay in Brussels.

What Areas of Brussels Should Be Avoided?

Gare du Midi

Gare du Midi, Brussels’ main international train station, is a bustling area that has a higher incidence of petty crime, particularly pickpocketing and scams targeting tourists. While it’s a crucial hub for travelers, it’s advisable to be extra cautious with your belongings and avoid lingering in the area, especially after dark.

Anneessens

Anneessens is a neighborhood near the city center that has seen higher crime rates compared to other parts of Brussels. While it’s close to many attractions, the area is known for issues related to petty crime and occasional unrest. Tourists are advised to be cautious, particularly at night.

Molenbeek

Molenbeek, a district located to the west of the city center, has a reputation for higher crime rates and occasional social unrest. While efforts have been made to improve the area, it’s still advisable for tourists to avoid wandering through Molenbeek, particularly in the evening or at night.

Important Emergency Numbers in Brussels

For emergencies while in Brussels, keep the following important telephone numbers handy:

1. Police: 101
2. Fire Department: 100
3. Ambulance: 112

These emergency numbers are essential for ensuring quick and effective assistance in any situation. Having them easily accessible will help ensure your safety during your stay in Brussels. For more detailed emergency contact information, you can visit ATM Fee Saver.