Vatican Bag Policy: Can You Bring a Backpack into the Vatican?

27 Jun 2025

Vatican is the smallest country in the world. It is located completely inside the city of Rome. This place is the center of the Roman Catholic Church and the home of the Pope. Millions of people visit it every year for its deep religious meaning, beautiful buildings, and rich culture. If you are carrying bags or luggage, you can leave them at the Vatican storage point before entering the Vatican Museums or St. Peter’s Basilica.

The Vatican has some of the most famous sights in the world. You can see the Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo’s painted ceiling. You can also look at Raphael’s art and explore the long galleries of the Vatican Museums. St. Peter’s Basilica is a must-see. It has a huge dome, amazing art, and old crypts. Every part of the Vatican shows its strong faith and love for art through the ages.

Panoramic view from the Vatican's dome, showcasing St. Peter's Basilica and the surrounding cityscape of Rome

Vatican Bag Policy

Types of Bags Allowed

Only small bags and personal items are allowed inside Vatican attractions. Bags must be compact enough to be carried by hand or worn close to the body, such as handbags, small backpacks, clutches, and camera pouches. Visitors are encouraged to bring only what is absolutely necessary, as all items are subject to security checks at the entrance. Clear bags or those with minimal compartments can help speed up the inspection process.

Small medical kits and baby care bags are permitted as long as they meet size requirements. Visitors with such items should notify the security personnel in advance to avoid any issues during the inspection. Bringing a smaller bag will help reduce wait times and ensure a smoother entry into the Vatican sites.

Types of Bags Not Allowed

Large backpacks, suitcases, rolling luggage, and bulky containers are strictly forbidden. Security protocols at the Vatican are rigorous, and oversized items can pose both logistical and safety challenges. Bags that do not comply with the size regulations will not be admitted past the control points.

Attempting to enter with restricted bags will require visitors to turn back and store their items elsewhere.

Vatican Lockers

The Vatican offers free cloakroom and locker services, primarily at the entrance to the Vatican Museums, for visitors carrying items that are not permitted inside. These include large backpacks, umbrellas, tripods, or any other bulky or restricted belongings.

Visitors to other areas, such as St. Peter’s Basilica, may also be asked to leave non-compliant items before entering. However, lockers are not available at every site, and staff may direct guests to the Museums’ cloakroom when necessary. The service is complimentary and monitored by staff, but storage space is limited and often fills up quickly during peak seasons or major events. To avoid delays, it’s best to arrive early or use an alternative storage point nearby.

Vatican Transportation

It’s easy to reach the Vatican using Rome’s public transport. One of the fastest ways is the Metro Line A. Get off at Ottaviano-San Pietro. From there, it’s just a short walk to St. Peter’s Square and the Vatican Museums. Metro trains come often, especially on weekdays.

You can also take a bus. Lines 40, 62, and 64 go from central Rome to the Vatican area. These buses are popular with tourists and the stops are clearly marked. Be careful of pickpockets, especially when it’s crowded.

If you come by train, use the FL3 or FL5 lines. They stop at Roma San Pietro Station, which is close to the Vatican. You can also use Uber or Bolt, but these may not be allowed during big events. Walking from central Rome is also a nice choice if you’re staying nearby.

Vatican Camera Policy

Photography is generally allowed inside most Vatican areas, including the museums and courtyards. Visitors are welcome to take pictures for personal use, using smartphones and compact cameras. However, flash photography and tripods are prohibited, as they may disturb others or damage delicate artworks. In certain locations, like darkened gallery rooms, even mobile phone cameras may be restricted.

Interior of St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City, showing ornate columns, golden ceilings, Latin inscriptions, and soft sunlight filtering through arched windows

The Sistine Chapel is an exception. No photography or filming is allowed inside, regardless of device or purpose. This rule is strictly enforced by staff, and repeated violations may lead to removal from the premises. The no-camera policy in the Sistine Chapel preserves the sacred atmosphere and protects the artwork from light exposure.

Vatican Food Policy

Bringing outside food and drinks into the Vatican Museums or St. Peter’s Basilica is not permitted. All bags are checked at the entrance, and any consumable items found will be confiscated or must be left at the cloakroom. This includes sandwiches, bottled drinks, snacks, or picnic items, even if they are sealed or wrapped.

Exceptions are made for baby food, special dietary items, or medical requirements. These items must be packed in small containers and declared to security at the entrance. Inside the Vatican Museums, there are cafeterias and vending machines where visitors can buy refreshments, but dining options are limited and typically busy.

Other Vatican Rules & Information

The Vatican has a strict dress code that applies to all visitors. Shoulders and knees must be covered, which means no tank tops, short skirts, or sleeveless shirts. Visitors not meeting the dress requirements may be denied entry without refund. It is advisable to carry a shawl or scarf to cover up when needed.

Silence is expected in sacred areas, especially within chapels and during services. Visitors should speak softly, turn off mobile ringtones, and avoid loud conversations. Tour groups may use audio guides or headsets to reduce noise levels and respect the religious environment.

Pets are not allowed, with the exception of service animals. Even small pets in carriers cannot enter. Additionally, re-entry is not permitted once visitors exit the museum or basilica. All ticket holders must complete their visit in one continuous session unless otherwise allowed by staff for emergency reasons.

Tips for Visitors

Front view of St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City with its iconic dome, detailed architecture, and an obelisk in the foreground under a clear blue sky

It’s a good idea to check the official Vatican website before your visit. The site has the latest info on tickets, opening hours, and special exhibits. Some areas may close during religious events or holidays, so it’s best to plan ahead.

To enter faster, bring a clear plastic bag, a small crossbody, or a simple clutch. These are easy to check at security and help you get in quicker. Try not to carry too much. Light bags make it easier to walk through the galleries and courtyards.

If you’re traveling with large luggage, travel backpacks, or electronics, it is best to store them at an alternative luggage storage point before arrival. This way, you can explore the Vatican without worry, enjoy your time in the holy city, and avoid being turned away at the gates due to bag restrictions.